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Defense of Marriage Act

HR-3396 (1996)

Public Law Number:

Disposition: 1996-Sep-21
Enacted - Signed by the President

Once the president signs a bill, it becomes a law.

Full title...
An act to define and protect the institution of marriage

Click to view...
Bill Text (Reading difficulty: Easy)

Sponsor & Key Contributors
Bob Barr

Related Issues...
Discrimination: Gender

Other names for this bill...

This law often is referred to by the acronym for Defense of Marriage Act - DOMA.

What the Defense of Marriage Act says

There are two main provisions to the Defense of Marriage Act...

o No state is required to recognize a marriage between two people of the same sex who were married in a state where same-sex marriage is legal.

o Any law or other act of Congress that applies to married couples applies only to "a legal union between one man and one woman as husband and wife". In a practical sense, it means that same-sex couples are banned from receiving federal benefits such as Social Security survivors' benefits.

2013: Supreme Court overturns DOMA

The Supreme Court ruled on June 26, 2013 that couples in a same-sex marriage are entitled to federal benefits - striking down the may provision of this law.

The case was U.S. v. Windsor.

For more, read the Lobby99 report.

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